313Swimming Nearly drowning in C++
OK, I've decided to do it. To leave the elegance of Objective-C and have a closer look at C++. After all, isn't everyone doing oF these days?
Here a recapitulation of usesful C and some quick notes on C++ peculiarities - sorry - features: (That might be a good place to start.)
Initialisation int a = 1; // standard c way int b(1); // same
Defined constants
define PI 3.1415927 // faster than var
Declared constants const int c = 100 // immutable
Assignment = can also be used as rvalue a = 1 + (b = 2);
same as: b = 2; a = 1 + b;
Comma operator a = (b=3, b+2); // a = 5
When the set of expressions has to be evaluated for a value, only the rightmost expression is considered
Type casting int i, j; float f = 1.234; i = (int) f; j = int (f);
sizeof() One parameter, either a type or a variable and returns the size in bytes.
a = sizeof (char);
Will become important with arrays.